Unit 34: Complex Verbs

Pictured Words

图片字

New Words

新字

Nouns

名词

Sayings

说法

He is going to have a drink of coffee at the restaurant.

他喝咖啡一杯在餐馆

She is not going to take an orange but she will take an apple.

她不采取桔子但是她将采取苹果.

The egg has been too long under the hen and now has only a jelly inside it.

吗蛋是太长的在母鸡之下和现在有唯一果冻在它里面.

The beef had already been put into the oven but no rice had been cooked.

牛肉已经被投入入烤箱但米未被烹调吗.

I have no money but I am going to get a ticket to the ball game.

我没有金钱但是我得到到球 比赛的一张票.

I am only a beginner but I am going to take her picture with my camera.

我是唯一初学者但我拍她的相片与我的照相机吗

That hotel had kept a bottle of whisky but it did not have any tea.

旅馆保留了一个瓶威士忌酒但它没有任何茶吗

The bottle machine has not given her any change.

瓶机器未给她任何变动

Complex Verbs

复杂动词

English expresses time in some special ways:

英语用一些特别方式表达时间:

When saying something about the near future, a form of the verb "to be" is followed by "going to":

当说某事关于不久的将来动词的形式"是" 被"去跟随":

see, I am going to do a new thing.

看见, 我做一件新事

In complex sentences "not" is placed after the first part of the verb:

在复杂句子"不是" 被安置在第一部份以后动词是吗:

the rivers will not go over you.

河不会去在你.

When saying something of the past, events that go before the recent past may be said by putting "have" or "had" before the verb:

何时说某事过去, 是的事件在最近过去也许之前由投入认为 "有" 或 "有" 在动词之前:

the things said before have come about.

事认为在出现之前.

which he had taken from off the altar.

他采取了哪些从法坛.

Both "have" and "had" may be used in a sentence to show which act came first:

两个"" 并且"有" 可以被使用在句子显示哪个行为首先来了:

If the prophet had given you orders to do some great thing would you not have done it?

如果先知发布您命令做伟大事您不会做它吗?

The verbs you have become used to have some common qualities that make it easier to say complex things.

使它更加容易说复杂事?的动词您成为了使用对 有某事共同兴趣

These are:

这些是:

1. The root only changes for the past time.

1.根只改变在过去时间

2. The change for the present time is for the 3rd person only.

2.变动为当前时间是为第三人称

3. The future time is shown by the addition of "will".

3.未来时间由加法显示"将"

Samson And Delilah

SAMSON 和DELILAH

Now after this he was in love with a woman in the valley of Sorek, named Delilah.

现在在这他恋爱了以一名妇女在谷Sorek 之后, 命名Delilah.

And the chiefs of the Philistines came up to her, and said to her,

并且鄙俗的院长过来对她,与她谈话,

Make use of your power over him and see what is the secret of his great strength, and how we may get the better of him, and put bands on him, so that we may make him feeble;

利用您的力量在他和看见什么 他的巨大力量秘密, 和怎么我们也许得到?the 好他, 并且把带放在他上, 以便我们能使他衰弱;

and every one of us will give you eleven hundred shekels of silver.

并且我们中的每一个将给您一千一百锡克尔 银

So Delilah said to Samson, Make clear to me now what is the secret of your great strength, and how you may be put in bands and made feeble.

如此Delilah 对Samson 认为, 做清楚对我现在什么是您的巨大力量秘密, 并且怎么您也许是被投入的带和使衰弱

And Samson said to her, If seven new bow-cords which have never been made dry are knotted round me, I will become feeble and will be like any other man.

并且Samson 对她认为, 如果被制作了干燥的七根新鞠躬绳子被打结围绕我, 我将变得衰弱, 将是象些其他手工

So the chiefs of the Philistines gave her seven new bow-cords which had never been made dry, and she had them tightly knotted round him.

如此鄙俗的院长给了她七新鞠躬 未使干燥, 并且她让他们被打结围绕他吗

Now she had men waiting secretly in the inner room;

现在她有人秘密地等待在内在屋子;

And she said to him, The Philistines are on you, Samson, And the cords were broken by him as a twist of thread is broken when touched by a flame.

并且她对他说, 鄙俗是在您, Samson, 绳子是残破的由他的如同螺纹转弯当由火焰接触?

So the secret of his strength did not come to light....

没如此他的力量秘密明朗化了...

And when Delilah saw that he had let her see into his heart, she sent word to the chiefs of the Philistines saying, "Come up this time, for he has let out all his heart to me".

并且当Delilah 看见他有让她看入他的, 她寄发了词到认为鄙俗的院长, "过来这时候, 为了他有告诉我他的秘密".

Then the chiefs of the Philistines came to her, with the money in their hands.

然后鄙俗的院长来了到她, 与 在他们的手里.

And she made him go to sleep on her knees;

并且她使他去睡觉在她的膝盖;

and she sent for a man and had his seven twists of hair cut off;

并且她送了为一个人和有头发他的七转弯;?

and while it was being done he became feeble and his strength went from him.

并且当它是做着他变得衰弱和他的去从他吗.

Then she said, The Philistines are on you, Samson.

然后她说, 鄙俗是在您, Samson.

And awaking from his sleep, he said, I will go out as at other times, shaking myself free.

并且醒从他的睡眠我, 他说, 将出去和在时间, 任意震动.

But he was not conscious that the Lord had gone from him.

但他不是神志清楚的阁下去从他.

So the Philistines took him and put out his eyes.

如此鄙俗采取了他和投入了他的眼睛.

Then they took him down to Gaza, and, chaining him with bands of brass, put him to work crushing grain in the prison-house.

然后他们需要了他击倒对Gaza, 和, 束缚他以黄铜, 被投入他对工作击碎五谷在房子.

But the growth of his hair was starting again after it had been cut off.

但他的头发成长开始在它以后 再被削减.

Additional Reading

附加读

As a leading person in his day, Samson was a picturesque and notable man.

作为一个主导的人在他的天, Samson 是一美丽如画的?and 著名手工的??

Even now, knowledge of his name is quite general.

既使在这种情况下, 他的名字知识是相当一般的

The moving picture, Samson and Delilah, has kept our memory of him very much alive.

移动的图片, Samson 和Delilah, 保留了我们他非常活?

In his time, Samson made several attacks on the opposing forces, the Philistines.

在他的时间, Samson 展开了对反对的?forces 的几次攻击, 鄙俗

He was a very strong man, if ever there was one.

他是一个非常坚强的人, 如果曾经有一

He was able to carry the gates of a big town on his shoulders up a hill.

他能运载一个大镇的门在他的小山

He put to death a thousand men with the mouth bone of an ass and he pulled a lion into two parts as simply as one might do a young goat.

他投入了对死亡一千个人与驴的嘴骨头并且他一样简单地拉扯了狮子入二份象你做一只幼小山羊.

The secret of Samson's great strength lay in the directions for his religious life that his mother gave to him at his birth.

Samson 的巨大力量秘密放置在计划为他的母亲给在他的诞生的他的宗教生活

One of these was that his hair should never be cut.

这些的当中一个是, 他的头发应该从未被剪

This was taken as a sign of great strength in his time.

这被采取了作为巨大力量的标志在他的时间

That is the main thought behind this story.

那是主要想法在这个故事之后

But, Samson does not seem to have had respect for all the rules of his religious life.

但, Samson 不似乎有对他的宗教生活所有规则的尊敬

He certainly did a lot of good for his nation, but he could not keep free from his strong love for women.

他一定做了很多好为他的国家, 但他不能任意保持从他坚强的爱妇女吗

He also did not give attention to the rules of his own country and took in marriage women from the enemy forces.

他没有给对他的国家规则的注意和还没有采取在婚姻妇女从敌军

In fact, he married at least two of them.

实际上, 他与至少二他们结婚

The last one was Delilah, and she got him into a lot of trouble.

最后你是Delilah, 并且她让他进入很多麻烦吗

So, for all his record of bravery, his natural desires got the better of him.

如此, 为勇敢所有他的纪录, 他的自然欲望得到了好他

Delilah made several attempts to get hold of Samson and give him to the Philistines.

Delilah 做了几企图抓住Samson 和给他鄙俗

But, he was hard to take.

但, 他是困难采取

She first made use of the bow strings and then he said to her that she get hold of him with new thick cords.

她第一次利用了弓串并且他对她然后说她抓住他与新厚实的绳子

These were broken with no trouble.

这些是残破的没有麻烦

He then said to her to get the seven twists of his hair and have them worked into her cloth and fixed with the pin of her machine, he would then become feeble and be like any other man.

他对她然后说得到他的头发七转弯并且让他们工作入她的布料和被固定与她的机器别针, 他会变得衰弱和然后会是象其他人.

But, when she said the Philistines are upon you, he got up quickly from his sleep, pulling away the cloth and the machine without trouble.

但, 当她说鄙俗是在您, 他迅速起来了从他的睡眠, 拉扯布料和机器没有麻烦.

He took them away with him.

他拿走了他们与他

All the time he was getting nearer to the secret and that was to have his hair cut off, as it says in our story.

他一直得到几乎对秘密并且那将安排他的头发切除, 如同它认为在我们的故事.

What a sad feeling he must have had when his strength was gone and he was taken as a prisoner to the main town of the Philistines, Gaza.

他必须有有的哀伤的感觉他的力量去和他被采取了作为囚犯对鄙俗的主要镇, Gaza.

They gave him the bitter blow of having his eyes put out.

他们给了他苦涩吹动安排他的眼睛被投入.

But, they made a big error, for they let his hair grow again.

但, 他们犯了一个大错误, 为了他们让他的头发再增长.

In the moving picture, there are full details of the play of Samson by men of small size.

他们给了他苦涩吹动安排他的眼睛被投入.

They got him tricked in nets so that he fell over whilst he could not see.

他们得到了他被欺骗在网以便他跌倒了他不能看.

These little men had that big strong man tightly penned up.

这些小人有, 大坚强的人紧紧写作了.

All the notables among the Philistines were laughing and jumping in pleasure at this shameful punishment of the man held in their grip.

所有知名之士在鄙俗之中是笑和跳在乐趣在人的这项卑鄙的处罚被拿着在他们的夹子.

It was a cruel blow for a strong man.

这是残暴的吹动为一个坚强的人.

Samson had become strong again, though, and so he could give an expert reward to them by putting his arms around the two central supports of the house where all these notables were.

Samson 再变得强, 虽然, 和他能如此给专家的奖励他们由投入他的胳膊在所有这些知名之士是房子的二中央支持附近.

He prayed for strength again and then pulled the whole place down.

他再祈祷了为力量和然后拉下整个地方.

He put out all his strength, and the house came down on the leaders of the Philistines and all the great company of people there.

他投入了所有他的力量, 并且房子下来在鄙俗和人所有了不起的公司的领导那里.

He came to a sad end at the same time, but he sent to destruction more than all the Philistines he had put to death in his earlier life.

他同时濒于哀伤的结束, 但他比他投入了对死亡在他更加早期的生活中的所有鄙俗送了到破坏更多.

Helpful Notes

有用的笔记

valley of Sorek Sorek 谷

a local name. 一个本地名字.

put bands on 投入带

get control over. 得到控制对.

shekels of silver 银锡克尔

a measure of silver by weight. 银措施由重量.

twist of thread 螺纹转弯

lines of thread wound together to give strength. 螺纹线一起受伤给力量.

seven twists of hair 头发七转弯

seven was an important number. 七是一个重要数字.

his natural desires 他的自然欲望

he could not resist her sex. 他不能抵抗她的性.

pin of machine 机器别针

the needle that made it firm. 使它牢固的针.

eyes put out 眼睛投入了

a painful punishment, he could no long see. 一项痛苦的处罚, 他能没有长看.

tightly penned up 紧紧写作

taken prisoner. 被采取的囚犯.

notables 知名之士

the important persons of the land. 土地的重要人.

Interesting Facts and Records

有趣事实和记录

Town of Palm Trees

棕榈树镇

One of the oldest towns of which we have any knowledge is near the "Dead Sea" in Palestine.

我们有任一知识的最旧的镇的当中一个是在"死海附近" 在巴勒斯坦.

It has the name, Jericho.

它有名字, Jericho .

It also has the name, "Town of Palm Trees" because of the date palms growing there.

它并且有名字, "棕榈树镇" 由于枣椰子生长那里.

It is said by men who are experts in weather conditions that the persons who built Jericho came there at a time when the weather became warmer some twelve thousand years past.

它被是关于天气情况的专家的人类说建立的人Jericho 那里来了当天气变得更加温暖不少一万二千年通过时候.

Large quantities of ice turned to water then.

很大数量冰被转动对水然后.

As a result, great increases in sea levels came about.

结果, 在海水平的巨大增量出现.

This put a stop to salt and fish industries along the edge of the land in Palestine.

这投入了中止对盐和鱼产业沿土地的边缘在巴勒斯坦.

Salt was needed to make leather and to keep fish fresh.

盐是需要的做皮革和保持鱼新鲜.

There was another sea that was within the land of Palestine.

有是在巴勒斯坦之内土地的其它海.

It had the name, The Dead Sea.

它有名字, 死海.

At this place salt was easily got.

在这个地方盐容易地被得到了.

Animal skins were also to be had from goats and cows, along with their meat and beef.

动物皮肤并且将有从山羊和母牛, 与他们的肉和牛肉一起.

There were good quantities of butter from milk, eggs from fowls, and fruit from the palm trees

有黄油的好数量从牛奶、蛋从家畜, 和果子从棕榈树.

Perhaps there were apples, but there were no oranges in those days.

或许有苹果, 但没有在那些日子里桔子.

There were grapes, wheat and barley to be grown.

有葡萄、麦子和大麦增长.

However, there was no rice.

但是, 没有米.

The place must have seemed to have the comforts of a hotel to those who had lost their food and houses.

地方一定似乎有旅馆的舒适对那些失去了他们的食物和房子.

We can be sure that the great town of Jericho is very old.

我们能是肯定的, Jericho 伟大的镇是非常老的

Buildings have been built one after another.

大厦被修建了逐个.

Often they have been placed on top of earlier ones.

经常他们被安置了在及早部分顶部.

The place got bigger and did more and more trade.

地方得到了更大和做了越来越贸易.

In summer, the weather was hot as an oven, but the palms gave shade.

在夏天, 天气是热的作为烤箱, 但棕榈给了树荫.

A person could take his drink of beer or wine in a shady square.

人能采取啤酒或酒他的饮料在一个遮荫正方形.

There were eat houses, or as we now would say, there were restaurants.

有吃房子, 或因为我们现在会说, 有餐馆.

In those times there was no coffee, tea or chocolate to take as drinks.

在那些时期之内没有咖啡、茶或巧克力采取作为饮料.

There were no bottles of whisky either, for drinks were put in skins and they were often wine.

没有瓶威士忌酒或者, 为了饮料被投入了在皮肤并且他们经常是酒.

Life in Jericho would make a good story on television or in the theatre now.

生活在Jericho 现在会做一个好故事在电视或在剧院.

Unfortunately, there were no cameras with which to take pictures in those days.

不幸地, 没有在那些日子里需要图片的照相机.

Jericho was a key town in those parts.

Jericho 是一个关键镇在那些零件.

For that reason, the fighting men under Joshua's management made the town their first point of attack after crossing the Jordan river.

为那个原因, 战斗的人在Joshua 的管理之下提出了镇他们的第一观点攻击在穿过乔丹河以后.

They were given guidance by God.

他们由God 给了教导

They were to walk in a circle round the town until the walls came falling down.

他们将走在一个圈子围绕镇直到墙壁来了跌倒.

It seems a strange idea to us now.

这现在似乎一个奇怪的想法对我们.

It seems like a bit of humor to our minds to see so many men going round and round.

它似乎象一点幽默对我们的头脑看许多人去圆和圆.

All the buildings and the walls, however, were on soft chalky ground.

所有大厦和墙壁, 然而, 是在软的多白粉地面.

They would have been safe against a direct attack but their base was weak.

他们会是安全的反对一次直接攻击但他们的基地是微弱的.

The ground beneath the walls became like jelly with the stamp of so many feet.

地面在墙壁之下成为了象果冻与许多脚邮票.

This made them come to destruction as though given a kick by the feet of so many fighting men.

这使他们走向破坏好象由许多战斗的人的脚给反撞力.

No machines were used to destroy that great town.

机器未被使用毁坏那个伟大的镇.

Only the wise program given by God was needed.

唯一明智的节目由God 给是需要的.

• Notes
  About SeeSayDo
  注意: 笔记从作者
  (Home-Help)
• Stage 1
  Simple beginnings
  論僇 1: 潠等羲宎
  (Units1-15)
• Stage 2
  Personal relationships
  阶段 2: 个人的关系
  (Units16-28)
• Stage 3
  Wider view
  阶段 3: 个人的关系
  (Units29-39)
• Stage 4
  Wider reading
  阶段 4: 宽阔地文学
  (selected)

• Stage3:Unit34
  ....Chinese Help
  ....Indonesian Help
  ....Japanese Help
  ....Spanish Help
  ....Basic Help
  
• Unit 29
  Order
  顺序
• Unit 30
  Adverbs of Negation
  否定的副词
• Unit 31
  Adverbs of Degree
  程度的副词
• Unit 32
  Adverbs of Time
  时间的副词
• Unit 33
  The Possessive
  所有格
• Unit 34
  Complex Verbs
  
• Unit 35
  Money
  钱
• Unit 36
  Numbers
  编号
• Unit 37
  Time
  时间
• Unit 38
  The Calendar
  日历
• Unit 39
  Names of Countries And International Terms
  国家的名和国际条件
• Words
  For Stage 3
  词名单在阶段3