Unit 30: Adverbs of Negation
否定的副词
Pictured Words
图片字
New Words
新字
| 1. hat
帽子 |
| 2. umbrella
伞 |
| 3. stick
棍 |
| 4. shirt
衬衫 |
| 5. buttons
按钮 |
| 6. foot
脚 |
| 7. trousers
长裤 |
| 8. box
盒 |
| 9. top
顶面 |
| 10. map
图 |
| 11. brushes
刷子 |
| 12. silk
丝 |
| 13. girls
女孩 |
| 14. dancers
14.舞者 |
| 15. pump
15.抽水机 |
| 16. fowl
16.飞禽 |
| 17. wing
17.翼 |
| 18. rats
18.鼠 |
Nouns
名词
刷子
盒
用水桶汲
双轮运货马车
殖民地
窗帘
跳舞
飞禽
图
肌肉
页
包裹
护照
打印
程序
抗议
抽水机
鼠
比率
衬衫
丝
短袜
缝合
长裤
Sayings
语录
Is there a map of the town?
在那里城镇的图?
There is not a map.
没有图.
I will not let you see the silk shirt and trousers.
我不会让你看见丝衬衫和长裤.
Not every one can go to the dance.
并非每一能到跳舞.
I will have some of that, thank you.
我将有一些那,谢谢你.
Give him not too much of that.
给他不太过分的那.
Not all silk is made in China, and not every insect is making silk.
不是所有丝都是产于中国,并且并非每昆虫在制作丝.
Rats give us disease, but not much can be done about that.
鼠给我们疾病,而不是许多能被关于那.
Most fowls lay eggs, though not all do it every day.
最飞禽放蛋,尽管不是所有做都它每天.
Passports may be necessary but not to get into all colonies.
护照可以是必需而不是进入所有殖民地.
Not a little brush work will be needed for a good map.
许多刷子工作将是 needed为好图.
Adverbs of Negation
否定的副词
There are some simple words that combine with verbs to show the direction of an action or its position in space.
有一些简单字那和动词结合给看操作的方向或它的位置在空间.
These are the prepositions.
这些是前置词.
The two together may take the place of the many complex verbs of wider English.
二一起可以代替许多复合体动词的宽阔地英语.
Thus, you may say anything you may wish to say without having to get knowledge of the numerous complex verbs.
因此,你可以说任何事你可以希望说没有不得不获得数目众多的复合体的知识动词.
In addition, you may make clearer sense to your hearers because the language used in business and society is often limited.
另外,你可以制作更清楚的感觉你的听众因为语言使用工作和社会时常限制.
There are also words that give further detail to the acts done by these verbs and prepositions.
还有字那把更远详述给行为对待这些动词和前置.
They have the name: adverbs.
他们有名字:副词.
They give extra sense to the acts done by the verbs and prepositions.
他们给额外的感觉行为对待动词和前置词.
We must now look at some of these adverbs.
我们必须副词现在看某些这样的 .
They may be put into groups relating to when or how an act was done:
他们可以放进入组与当或如何行为被:
comparison between actions;
比较位于操作;
the negation of an act;
行为的否定 ;
the degree of an action;
操作的程度 ;
or the time it was done.
或时间它被.
Not
并非
You have seen that "Not" is a word that makes a statement negative, that is to say of the opposite sense.
你已看见那不是字那制作陈述否定,也就是说的相反感觉.
"Not" is an adverb and is usually put next to the verb in a statement:
不是副词和被通常把靠近动词放入陈述:
Death will not certainly come to you.
死亡不会确定地来你.
the tree which I said you were not to take.
树我哪一个去你的不会拿.
do not let it be your master.
不随它去你的主人.
There are also a few qualities (adjectives) which are used with "not".
还有一些质量 (形容词)使用和是哪一个不.
These are: every, all, little and much
这些是: 每, 所有, 小 和 许多
Every
每
every good way.
每好方法.
Opposite: Not every good way.
相反: 并非每好方法.
every word of god is tested
上帝的每字被测试
Opposite: Not every word of god is tested.
相反: 并非每上帝的字被测试.
every man is the special friend of him.
每人是特殊朋友的他.
All
所有
all the wonders which you have done.
所有奇观哪一个你已.
Opposite: not all the wonders which you have done.
相反: 不是所有都奇观哪一个你已.
all the days of my life.
我的生命的所有那些天 .
Opposite: not all the days of my life.
相反: 不是所有我的生命的那些天都 .
all my bones are out of place.
所有我的骨头不在的放置.
Opposite: not all my bones are out of place.
相反: 不是所有我的都骨头不在的放置.
Little
小
Things which are little on the earth.
东西是小在地球上.
Opposite: things which are not little on the earth.
相反: 东西不是小在地球上.
a little lower than the gods.
一点低比上帝.
Opposite: not a little lower than the gods.
相反: 许多低比上帝.
here a little, there a little.
这里一点,那里一点.
Opposite: not a little here, not a litttle there.
相反: 许多这里,不 litttle那里.
Much
许多
thirty times as much.
三十次也.
Opposite: not thirty times as much.
相反: 不三十次也.
much property.
许多属性.
Opposite: not much property.
相反: 不许多属性.
of much more value than they .
更加值比他们 .
Opposite: of not much more value than they.
相反: 不更加值比他们.
In The Flaming Fire
在燃烧的火
Answering Nebuchadnezzar the king they said, There is no need for us to give you an answer to this question.
回答尼布甲尼撒国王他们说,没有需要我们给你这个的答案问题.
If our God, whose servants we are, is able to keep us safe from the burning and flaming fire, and from your hands, O King, he will keep us safe.
如果我们的上帝,谁的仆人我们是,能使我们安全免于燃烧和燃烧的火,并且从你的手, O国王,他将保持我们安全.
But if not, be certain, O King, that we will not be the servants of your gods, or give worship to the image of gold which you have put up.
但是否则,是某一个,O国王,那我们不会是你的上帝的仆人,或把崇拜给黄金的图片你有张贴哪一个 .
Then Nebuchadnezzar was full of wrath, and the form of his face was changed against Shadrach, Meschach, and Abed-nego: and he gave orders that the fire was to be heated up seven times more than it was generally heat
然后尼布甲尼撒充满愤怒,并且他的脸的形式被改变靠 Shadrach,Meschach,并且在床上Abed-nego:并且他给顺序那火是被热起来七次超过它通常热.
And he gave orders to certain strong men in his army to put cords on Shadrach, Meschach and Abed-nego and put them into the burning and flaming fire.
并且他给顺序到某一个有力地男人在他的军队放束缚在 Shadrach,Meschach和在床上Abednego和使他们进入燃烧和燃烧的.
Then these men had cords put round them as they were, in their coats, their trousers, their hats, and their clothing, and were dropped into the burning and flaming fire.
然后这些男人有绳索传播他们作为他们是,在他们的外套,他们的长裤,他们的帽子,并且他们的衣服,并且被掉入燃烧和燃烧的火.
And because the king's order was not to be put on one side, and the heat of the fire was so great, the men who took up Shadrach, Meschach and Abed-nego were burned to death by the flame of the fire.
并且因为国王的顺序不会放在一边,并且火的热是如此伟大,男人拿起Shadrach,Meschach和在ِAbed-nego被烧极度由火的火焰.
And these three men, with the cords about them, went down into the burning and flaming fire.
并且这些三男人,和绳索关于他们,下降进入燃烧和燃烧的.
Then King Nebuchadnezzar, full of fear and wonder, got up quickly, and said to his wise men, Did we not put three men in cords into the fire?
然后国王尼布甲尼撒,充满害怕和奇迹,起床很快,并且说到他的明智男人,我们不把三男人放入束缚进入火?
And they made answer and said to the king, True, O King.
并且他们制作回答和说国王,真实的, O国王.
He made answer and said, Look!
他制作回答和说,外观!
I see four men loose, walking in the middle of the fire, and they are not damaged;
明白了四男人变松,进入火的中间 ,并且他们未被损害;
and the form of the fourth is like a son of the gods.
并且形成的第四是喜欢上帝的儿子 .
Then Nebuchadnezzar came near the door of the burning and flaming fire: he made answer and said you servants of the Most High God come out and come here.
然后尼布甲尼撒接近门的燃烧和燃烧的火:他制作回答和去你的上帝的仆人上帝显现和来这里.
Then Shadrach, Meschach and Abed-nego came out of the fire.
然后 Shadrach, Meschach和在床上Abed-nego由火产生.
Additional Reading
附加读
The great king Nebuchadnezzar was ruler over a country in Mesopotamia called Babylonia.
伟大的国王尼布甲尼撒以上是标尺国家在美索不达米亚称巴比伦尼亚.
There are a great many records of his time that are parallel to those of our text.
有他的时间的许许多多的记录那平行的那些我们的文本.
We now have knowledge that he made an end of Jerusalem with the destruction of its wall and its places of religion.
我们现在有知识那他终止耶路撒冷和它的墙的破坏和宗教的它的位数 .
He took many prisoners there.
他取许多囚犯那里.
Among them were the three men we get knowledge of here.
在他们之中是三男人我们到达这里的知识 .
These three men were in great danger.
这些三男人是在伟大的危险.
The king had great power, for his rule was over many nations and so it seemed a wise political act to set up an image of gold to give him respect.
国王有强国,为他的规则结束许多国家和如此它象是聪明政治上的行为建立黄金的图片给他尊敬.
All persons who did not give full respect to that image seemed to the king to be making a false act toward his authority.
所有人们谁不给充满的对关心那图片象是国王在制作错误行为向他的权威.
That is why these men were to be killed in the fire.
那为什么这些男人是被杀在火.
As we see, that did not make them come to their end, rather to get respect from the king himself.
当我们看,那不制作他们来他们的结束,宁可获得尊敬从国王他自己.
The king was not able to say anything against the God of these three men.
国王能说任何事靠这些三男人的上帝 .
He seems to have been a man of reason for he had respect for their God.
他似乎已经一个人的理由他尊重他们的上帝.
The records from his time show that he was probably a man of religion himself.
记录从他的时间显示那他大概宗教的一个人他自.
We are told that he let himself think he was an ox and so he went into the fields and took grass for his food.
我们被告诉那他让他自己想他是牛和如此他进入域和取草为他的食物.
Such an act seems to us now to be that of a foolish man, but we may be making an error there.
这样的行为似乎我们现在是那的愚蠢的人,但是我们可以在制作错误在那里.
In those days there was a strong belief in the god like qualities of the ox.
在那时候有强壮信仰在上帝喜欢牛的质量 .
He may have thought of himself as so great that he was one of these god like animals.
他可能被认作为他自己作为如此伟大的以致他 之一这些上帝喜欢动物.
The records say, "they will give you grass for your food like the oxen, and seven times will go by you, till you are certain that the Most High is the ruler in the kingdom of men, and gives it to any man at his pleasure
记录说,"他们将给你草作为你的食物喜欢公牛,并且七次将走过你,直到你确信上帝是标尺在男人的王国,并且随意责罚任何人 ."
Under the rule of this great king, Babylon became a very beautiful place, one of great attraction to all the nations known at that time.
在下面这伟大的国王的规则,巴比伦变成非常美丽的放置,伟大的之一吸引所有异教徒著名的在那时.
It is still thought to be an example of building skill, a jewel in the memory of all men.
它仍然想是建筑物的例子技巧,珠宝在所有男人的存储器 .
In his own records this king said a great amount about his buildings but he said little about his wars.
在他的拥有记录这国王说伟大的数量有关他的建筑物但是他说小有关他的战争.
It is said that he built the "hanging gardens of Babylon".
据说他建造 "绞死巴比伦的花园 ".
The central idea in his building works was to let their form and structure give attention to the greatness of the gods of his own nation.
中央的主意在他的建筑物工作是让他们的形式和结构注意上帝的大属于他自己的国家.
So, we may see that this king not only had respect for the God of the three men in our story but that he also seems to have been so conscious of his own gods that he made his city a place of religion and of beauty
如此,我们可以看见那这国王不仅尊重三男人的上帝在我们的故事但是那他也似乎已经如此意识到他的自己上帝那他制作他的城市放置的宗教和的美
Helpful Notes
有用的笔记
| worship the image
崇拜图片 | pay respect to a structure in honor of the king.
支付对结构关心为纪念国王. |
| the form of his face
他的脸的形式 | his complete look.
他的完成外观. |
| trousers
长裤 | a person's leg dress burned to death
人的腿给烧穿极度 | the heat made them die.
热制作他们死. |
| a son of the gods
上帝的儿子 | more than man, a holy being.
超过人,神圣的是. |
| Babylonia
巴比伦尼亚 | its chief town (capital) was Babylon.
它的主要城镇 (首都)是巴比伦. |
| man of reason
理由的人 | with common sense.
和常识. |
| seven times will go
七次将去 | a long time, seven was an important number.
长时间,七是重要的编号. |
| living forever
生活永远 | never going to come to an end.
永不到结束. |
| jewel in the memory
珠宝在存储器 | giving long lasting pleasure to think of.
礼物长永久的快乐想不到的竟. |
Interesting Facts and Records
有趣事实和记录
The Exodus
大批离
At a time of great development, when boxes and parcels of food came into Egypt by the cart load, there were over one million Hebrews in servitude.
去曾经的伟大的发展,何时盒和食物的包裹进入埃及由双轮运货马车加载,有高于一百万希伯来人的在奴隶状态.
The apparatus of state was laying heavily upon their bare backs.
状态的装置在放沉重地在他们的之上露出返回.
They were working beneath the whip.
他们在工作在鞭子下 .
It was a time when the desire for freedom was strong but they dare not protest.
它是时间当要求为自由有力地但是他们不敢抗议.
Just at that stage, Moses was born and was given the best the nation had.
仅仅然而阶段,摩西出生和被给最好国家有.
As a chief among chiefs, he had a silver spoon in his mouth.
当主要在主要之中 ,他有财富在他的嘴.
He was put through a careful program of arts, medicine and war.
他放通过艺术的小心程序 ,医学和战争.
This was to give him a passport to the role of ruler.
这是给他护照标尺的角色 .
He learned painting with a brush, reading, writing and printing on pages of leaves.
他学习画和刷子,读,笔迹和印刷在树叶的页 .
But then it was learned that he was a Hebrew.
但是然后据闻他是希伯来人的.
Hebrews were lower than rats in Egypt at that time.
希伯来人的是低比鼠在埃及在那时.
Long before, a nation from Palestine had been the rulers of Egypt.
早在,国家从巴勒斯坦已经埃及的标尺 .
Now it seemed that there was a curtain separating the two nations.
现在似乎有窗帘分隔二国家.
Egypt was again under its own control.
埃及在下面是再次它的拥有控制.
The Hebrews had their backs bent and their muscles stretched in work for the Egyptians.
希伯来人的已他们的返回弯曲和他们的肌肉弹性伸缩有职业的为埃及人.
Moses had to get away from Egypt.
摩西不得不离开从埃及.
The training given Moses in his early years was not easily brushed aside.
训练给摩西在他的早些年被容易扫除.
His rate of adjustment to new ways was slowed, but his program of development continued.
调整的他的比率新建方法被变慢,但是发展的他的程序继续.
For one thing, he did learn about the country to which he would take the Hebrews.
首先,他学习国家哪一个他将拿希伯来人的.
He had in his mind a map of the dry lands where freedom could be got.
他有在他的头脑干燥陆地的图在哪里自由能被获.
So, when Moses came again to Egypt he alone was the one with the passport under God's guidance to a new colony in those dry places.
如此,何时摩西请再说一遍,好吗到埃及他独自地是一和护照就人间而言的指导新殖民地在那些干燥位数.
He took the people out to freedom.
他外面取人民到自由.
The account is well known still.
户头著名仍然.
But we do not readily see behind the action.
但是我们不乐意看见在操作后面 .
Firstly, there was a company of one million and a half persons.
首先,有单位的一百万和一半的人们.
They had a great many troubles, too.
他们有许许多多的麻烦,太.
But, they had got the gold, silver and clothes of Egypt.
但是,他们已获得黄金,银灰和埃及的衣服 .
The Egyptians had made a big error.
埃及人已制作大的错误.
They used the Hebrew women in their houses, and killed the male babies.
他们使用希伯来人的女人在他们的房子,并且杀男性的婴孩.
So, when that great group left, the Hebrew women had taken away the Egyptian's goods.
如此,何时以致伟大的组左,希伯来人的女人已拿走埃及人的物品.
They had every stitch of clothing shirts, silks, skirts and socks.
他们有每针的衣服衬衫,丝制品,环绕和短袜.
The gold and silver was hidden within it.
黄金和银灰被隐藏在它以内 .
This was the supply from which so much gold was put into the ark of hard wood which now has the name, "The Ark of the Covenant".
这是提供从哪一个如此许多黄金放进入硬的木头的柜哪一个现在有名字, "契约的柜 ".
The Egyptians had no idea of the way God would part the waters for the Hebrews.
埃及人毫无所知的方法上帝将部分海域为希伯来人的.
But, He let them come back suddenly onto the Egyptians.
但是,他让他们突然回来在上埃及人.
He sent them to a watery end beneath the waves.
他把他们寄给水的结束在波浪下 .
The Hebrew women could dance among the dead bodies of the Egyptians from whom they had taken so much gold.
希伯来人的女人能跳舞在死者之中埃及人的体从他们已拿如此许多黄金谁 .
The most notable thing, however, is the support given by God to this vast company in those dry lands.
最显著的东西,无论如何,是支持把的的确确给这巨大单位在那些干燥陆地.
The sweet bread that was there each morning for fourty years was limitless.
甜的面包那在那里每个早晨为四十年无限的.
The amount is beyond our conscious knowledge.
数量是远处我们的有意识的知识.
The agricultural produce of many farms would in no way be equal to it.
许多农场的农业产品将决不等于它.
It gave food for 40 years.
它给食物作为 40年.
Then, the fowls that came on the wind in the evening gave the company meat.
然后,飞禽那在晚上来到风给单位肉.
It is all beyond belief.
它难以置信所有.